Cultural Changes in the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic and Their Features
Keywords:
Khorezm People's Soviet Republic, Turkestan ASSR, culture, education, intelligentsia, constitution, illiteracy, madrasah, schoolAbstract
This article analyzes the changes that have taken place in the field of education and culture in the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic and their features.
The People's Inspectorate for Education and Culture was created in the USSR. However, the new government still lacked funds, school buildings and teachers, and most importantly, experience and skills in this area. Schools of a new type began to be created in the republic. In these schools, classes were conducted in the Uzbek and Turkmen languages. Due to a shortage of teachers, staff from the old school were used. The opening of traditional medicine in the city of Khiva became a great event in the cultural life of the republic. Cultural changes in the republic were contradictory. On the one hand, the new government constantly paid great attention to cultural issues, in particular public education and healthcare, and began to solve problems in this area at the level of existing opportunities.