History, Formation and Activity of Care Houses in Uzbekistan (1918–2021)
Keywords:
orphanages, boarding schools, orphans, socio-economic crisis, upbringing, educational process, foster children, legal documentsAbstract
This article provides a hierarchical list of the history, reasons and activities of the first orphanages in Uzbekistan. At the same time, the material and technical support of orphanages in the conditions of socio-economic crisis in the days of the first establishment of orphanages and various other related situations are covered. In addition, the negative impact of financial deprivation on the consciousness, upbringing and educational process of orphans is illustrated by the facts of that period. What happened to the remaining orphans is based on historical facts. It also lists the reasons why orphans come to the orphanage. The current interactions with Mercy Homes and governmental, non-governmental, and nonprofit organizations, and what regulatory documents relate to the activities of Mercy Homes, are presented in graphical form.