The Role of Barrister in Modern Criminal Proceedings
Keywords:
criminal law, liberalization process, investigation, criminal procedural activity, Criminal Procedure Code, investigator, prosecutor, courtAbstract
This article describes the liberalization process of the criminal law legislation in the Republic of Uzbekistan and improvement of the organizational forms of preliminary investigation and the criminal process. The Uzbek model of modernization of democratic reforms and the formation of criminal law legislation, taking into account the world experience, as well as the identity and traditions of the republic, are defined in the form of strategic goals of Uzbekistan. Author opened the important components of criminal procedural activity and the role of advocates in proving process of the criminal cases. The defender in the proof process should be understood as a set of rules and techniques used to effectively influence the decision-making by the investigator and the court with the help of this information. Main differentiation of evidence into accusatory and exculpatory depends on their attitude to the prosecution and acquittals indicate the absence of a crime event, the innocence of the accused or mitigate his punishment. Proving is a direct and indirect cognitive and certifying activity regulated by the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan for collecting, checking and evaluating evidence by an inquirer, investigator, prosecutor and court in order to establish the truth about the circumstances that are necessary for the correct resolution of the case.